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71.
Spiridonov E. A. Vinogradova O. Yu. 《Izvestiya Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics》2019,55(11):1814-1819
Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - A method for calculating of the Earth’s surface displacements due to atmospheric loading effect is presented. The load displacements are... 相似文献
72.
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy - The results of a study of the geoelectric section of the upper layers of the Earth at observation sites in Yakutia via vertical electrical sounding and surface impedance... 相似文献
73.
Cristián Frêne Juan J. Armesto Freddy Véliz Fernando D. Alfaro Kathleen C. Weathers 《水文研究》2021,35(5):e14175
The variability of rainfall-dependent streamflow at catchment scale modulates many ecosystem processes in wet temperate forests. Runoff in small mountain catchments is characterized by a quick response to rainfall pulses which affects biogeochemical fluxes to all downstream systems. In wet-temperate climates, water erosion is the most important natural factor driving downstream soil and nutrient losses from upland ecosystems. Most hydrochemical studies have focused on water flux measurements at hourly scales, along with weekly or monthly samples for water chemistry. Here, we assessed how water and element flows from broad-leaved, evergreen forested catchments in southwestern South America, are influenced by different successional stages, quantifying runoff, sediment transport and nutrient fluxes during hourly rainfall events of different intensities. Hydrograph comparisons among different successional stages indicated that forested catchments differed in their responses to high intensity rainfall, with greater runoff in areas covered by secondary forests (SF), compared to old-growth forest cover (OG) and dense scrub vegetation (CH). Further, throughfall water was greatly nutrient enriched for all forest types. Suspended sediment loads varied between successional stages. SF catchments exported 455 kg of sediments per ha, followed by OG with 91 kg/ha and CH with 14 kg/ha, corresponding to 11 rainfall events measured from December 2013 to April 2014. Total nitrogen (TN) and phosphorus (TP) concentrations in stream water also varied with rainfall intensity. In seven rainfall events sampled during the study period, CH catchments exported less nutrients (46 kg/ha TN and 7 kg/ha TP) than SF catchments (718 kg/ha TN and 107 kg/ha TP), while OG catchments exported intermediate sediment loads (201 kg/ha TN and 23 kg/ha TP). Further, we found significant effects of successional stage attributes (vegetation structure and soil physical properties) and catchment morphometry on runoff and sediment concentrations, and greater nutrients retention in OG and CH catchments. We conclude that in these southern hemisphere, broad-leaved evergreen temperate forests, hydrological processes are driven by multiple interacting phenomena, including climate, vegetation, soils, topography, and disturbance history. 相似文献
74.
Astrophysics - A general catalog of active galactic nuclei (AGN) has been created from identified optical sources of X-ray data from the Hamburg-ROSAT Catalog (HRC) and the Byurakan-Hamburg ROSAT... 相似文献
75.
Solar System Research - The discovery of the first interstellar comet 2I/Borisov confirmed the astronomers’ speculation that the passage through the solar system of relatively large objects... 相似文献
76.
Pavlenko E. P. Sosnovskii A. A. Antonyuk K. A. Antonyuk O. I. Pit’ N. V. Kokhirova G. I. Rakhmatullaeva F. J. Baklanov A. V. 《Astrophysics》2021,64(3):293-305
Astrophysics - Photometric studies of the type SU UMa dwarf nova NY Her were made during 2017 and 2020 at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory and at the Sanglokh Observatory over a total of 77... 相似文献
77.
Astrophysics - We used modified holographic Ricci dark energy to find anisotropic LRS Bianchi type I cosmological model in five-dimensions based on Lyra geometry. The exact solutions of the... 相似文献
78.
79.
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy - The article analyzes the existing theoretical models of the formation of the solar system and the early physical conditions on Earth from the point of view of the... 相似文献
80.
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy - It is shown that a source generating a slowly varying or quiet component of radio emission from ultracool stars such as the brown dwarf TVLM 513-46546 can be the... 相似文献